Everything You Need to Know About Ausbildung (2023)

FAQs

What do I need for an Ausbildung? ›

What are requirements of Ausbildung in Germany? Normally there are no fixed requirements of Ausbildung in Germany. But at least an A2 level of German is very important, sometimes some employers can ask for at least a B1 or even B2 level. And a school passing certificate is also very important.

A 'vocational training in Germany' is just another term for 'Ausbildung in Germany'. It means the same. A vocational training/ausbildung is a training of 2-3 years to become a skilled worker. In Germany, this training has a high reputation and offers good career and salary options!

Apply to an Ausbildung-Program after fulfilling the following criteria: - Having B1 German level, (Or at least visiting B1 course). - Translated and Legitimated your school certificate at the German embassy in your Home country. - Having recognition from the certification authority in Germany.

Earning during Ausbildung in Germany

The salary during an Ausbildung in Germany generally varies between 650 euros to 1300 euros.

There are two types of Ausbildung in Germany. One is called schulische Ausbildung and another is duale Ausbildung. In the German language, Schule means school. This type of Ausbildung you learn only in school.

There is no maximum age limit by law. In some professions – e.g. nursing care – applicants over 40 years of age are not rare. However, you should note that as a foreigner you will learn at the vocational school together with German students who are usually between 16 and 25 years old.

Is Ausbildung a degree? Ausbildung is a vocational diploma added with work experience.

There are a wide variety of Ausbildung programs available for English speakers in Germany, including in fields such as engineering, IT, healthcare, and more. Many of the programs are offered in English or have English-language components, making it accessible for non-native speakers.

Of course, it's often possible to work a part-time job while you're doing your Ausbildung. This is possible for up to 10 hours per week without any problems (special conditions may apply for internationals).

The German Ausbildung is a good opportunity for foreign skilled workers. They are given the opportunity to train in Germany and get an apprenticeship. It is a vocational training program where the apprentices work at their employer's company, which trains them in all aspects of the occupation.

What is the duration of Ausbildung? ›

In general, the most important requirement for qualifying in an Ausbildung program is good German language proficiency. It takes up to three years to complete.

After having finished the Ausbildung, you will have access to a University of Applied Science (Fachhochschule) and to Universities (Universität/Hochschule) in the same filed of your vocational training but only under certain conditions.

There are about 330 programs or courses for Ausbildung. There are opportunities for Ausbildung in almost all the professions in Germany. So there is no reason to worry about the subject or the program. Usually, there is no time limit for applying for technical training.

Doing an Ausbildung in Germany gives you freedom to continue your desired study program too, so if you are looking for further study, there are so many good opportunities which you can explore after completing your training.

The minimum grade requirements in German universities may vary depending on the courses, universities etc. However, the minimum grade required for a middle profile course is GPA 2.5, GPA 1.5 for high profile study programs and there are no specific requirements for low profile courses.

That means that young people get vocational training in two different locations: in trade school and at a company. The goal of this dual vocational training system is to provide young people with excellent qualification and training, which they can immediately apply in the real world.

Minimum and maximum working time

However, the law stipulates that the working hours on business days (Monday until Saturday) must not exceed an average of eight working hours per day, ie 48 hours per week, over a period of six months or 24 weeks.

Usually, as per university norms, a student would not be allowed to work for more than 20 hours a week during term. Students, however, can take up full-time employment during vacations. A work permit from the "Agentur für Arbeit" (Federal Employment Agency) and the foreigners' authority is required.

How long does it take to get a Ausbildung visa? ›

Your visa application can take as little as two weeks to be processed, but it can also take up to one or two months.

In Germany, there is a difference between: Vocational training (Ausbildung) with the aim of getting a professional degree and, Academic training (Studium) with the aim of getting a university degree.

Vocational training may be your ticket to a career on the German labour market. Around two thirds of all trainees get to work permanently at their companies after completing vocational training. Upon completion of your programme, you will be fully qualified for your profession and earn good money.

In general, education at the Gymnasium level (required for those planning to attend tertiary education, i.e. university) covers a broad range of subjects. Students are opting for 32-40 hours of lessons a week, plus additional homework.

Healthcare workers

Since then, healthcare professionals such as doctors, nurses and pharmacists have been in high demand in Germany. The digitisation of the healthcare sector and the retirement of many physicians is the reason why the German healthcare sector needs qualified professionals to fill the vacancies.

As per the German state Governments and the industry regulations, an Ausbildung trainee earns 1000 to 1500 Euros per month.

You will need around 934 euros a month to cover your living expenses in Germany as of 2022. On average, to cover your living expenses in Germany you will need around 934 euros per month (around $906 US dollars) or 11,208 euros per year (around $10,876 US dollars).

Minimum Wage Updated in Germany from 01 October 2022 - September 19, 2022. The minimum wages are revised in Germany from 01 October 2022. The minimum wage has increased from €10.45 to €12.00 per hour. Note: This minimum wage increase might not reflect the inflationary trends.

What are the requirements for nursing Ausbildung in Germany? ›

In order to get a recognition you must have studied nursing or you must have finished an apprenticeship in nursing abroad. If you only have work experience but no degree in nursing then you must go through an apprenticeship in nursing in Germany or start to work as a nurse helper.

It usually ranges from 450 euros to 1,200 euros. Educational (Schulische) is like technical education.

There are about 350 different types of “Ausbildung” courses in Germany. And, in theory, all of them are available for foreigners. It only depends on your future employer whether he offers you an “Ausbildungsplatz” after you apply for it.

You'll need a certificate of German language skills at level B1 or B2 from GOETHE/TELC/OSD. Foreign nurses face a greater language barrier as well. After all, as a nurse, you must care for people who, in many cases, only speak German.

Residence and Work Permit

US citizens in possession of a valid US passport do not need a visa for airport transit, tourist or business trips for stays up to 90 days.

The best way to migrate to Germany is through the Job Seeker Visa. The Job Seeker Visa is a long-term residence permit that allows you to look for a job for a period of 6 months. With this visa, you can visit Germany and attend interviews, which is a much better process than applying for a job from abroad.

Cons of trade school can include limited career growth, financial aid, and flexibility.

What GPA is required to study in Germany? ›

In general, the admission requirements are as follows: at least 55% marks or CGPA 2.5 (out of 4.0) in 4 years Bachelor degree from Nepal or India. an overall score of 6.0 or 6.5 in IELTS or equivalent test. some basic knowledge of German language (A1 level is highly recommended)

The minimum grade requirements in German universities may vary depending on the courses, universities etc. However, the minimum grade required for a middle profile course is GPA 2.5, GPA 1.5 for high profile study programs and there are no specific requirements for low profile courses.

The US students who want to study in Germany must apply for a temporary residence permit. First, you must register your address of residence in Germany and collect the required funds to cover the cost of living and studying if you haven't yet. Once you do that you're ready to apply.